Ngokwephuculwa kwamazinga okuphila kwabantu, okuqukethwe okuphindaphindwayo ekungcoleni kwasekhaya kuyanda, futhi ukuhlinzwa kabusha nakho kuyathuthuka. Kunenqwaba yezimali eziningi zokuphindaphindeka kwemfucumfucu yasekhaya, ikakhulukazi kufaka nephepha lemfucuza, ipulasitiki yemfucuza, ingilazi imfucuza kanye nensimbi enkulu yemikhiqizo yepulasitiki. Izinto ezihlukile nezimpawu zamapulasitiki zenza ukuthi ukuphinda usebenzise kabusha kungabi nezinzuzo ezinhle zenhlalo kodwa futhi kube namathemba abanzi kanye nenani lemakethe enkulu.
Nalu uhlu lokuqukethwe:
Yiziphi izindlela zokuvuselelwa ngopulasitiki?
Yini ithemba lokuthuthuka komshini wokuvuselela kabusha ipulasitiki?
Yiziphi izindlela zokuvuselelwa ngopulasitiki?
Ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwepulasitiki ukushisa futhi kuncibilike imfucuza ye-wacetch waste recycling umshini bese uyipriquza futhi, ukuze ubuyise ukusebenza koqobo kopulasitiki bese uyisebenzisa. Ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwepulasitiki kungabonakala ngokuvuselelwa okulula kanye nokuvuselelwa kabusha okuhlanganisiwe.
Ukuvuselelwa okulula, owaziwa nangokuthi kabusha okulula, kubhekiswa ekuvuseleleni kabusha kwezinto zokwakha ezisele, amasango, nezinsalela ezikhiqizwayo ezisetshenziselwa imfucuza yezolimo kanye nefilimu yezolimo yezolimo, okuvuselelwa kabusha njengemithombo yezinto ezibonakalayo.
Ukuvuselelwa kabusha okuhlanganisiwe kubhekisele ekuvuseleleni kabusha kwamapulasitiki aqoqwe kusuka emphakathini onamandla amakhulu, izinhlobo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukungcola okukhulu, nokungcoliswa okukhulu. Phakathi kwalawa mapulasitiki angcolisiwe, kunezingxenye zepulasitiki ezilahliwe, imikhiqizo yokupakisha, izikhwama zomanyolo, amabhodlela ezinambuzane, amathoyizi okudla, amathoyizi okudla ezimpilweni zabantu basemadolobheni, kanye nama-plastics epulasitiki aqukethe inani elincane labasizi futhi amapulasitiki. Inqubo yokuphinda usebenzise kabusha kwalezi zipulasitiki ezixubile, ezingcolile futhi ezingcolile ziyinkimbinkimbi.
Izinto zokwakha zihlelwe futhi zivuswe kabusha ngolwazi olulula zingabuyisela izakhiwo zangempela zamapulasitiki, ngenkathi ikhwalithi yezinto zokwakha ipulasitiki futhi yavuseleleke kabusha ngokuvuselelwa kabusha kwe-composite iphansi kunaleyo yokuvuselelwa okulula.
Yini ithemba lokuthuthuka komshini wokuvuselela kabusha ipulasitiki?
Amapulasitiki asetshenziswe kabusha akhona ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene ngokuya ngenani lazo lokuvuselela kabusha ekugcineni kwempilo yabo yenkonzo. Cishe wonke ama-thermoplastics anenani lokuphinda asebenze kabusha. Ukuphinda usebenzise kabusha amapulasitiki angcolile kungumsebenzi omkhulu futhi onzima. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokuvuselelwa kwensimbi, inkinga enkulu yokuvuselelwa kabusha kwepulasitiki ukuthi kunzima ukuhlukanisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngomshini, futhi inqubo ifaka phakathi amandla amaningi. Ngaphansi kokujwayelekile okujwayelekile, imishini yokuguqula kabusha imfucuza igxile ezinkombeni ezine zokucwaninga.
1. Ucwaningo kubuchwepheshe obuzenzakalelayo nemishini yokuhlunga nokuhlukaniswa kwamapulasitiki angcolile. Thuthukisa ukuhlukaniswa okuzenzakalelayo kanye nemishini yokuhlukanisa elungele zonke izinhlobo ze-Plastics ehlanganisiwe, zisebenzisa ukuhlukaniswa okuzenzakalelayo okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokuxazulula ukuhlukaniswa okuphansi kokungcola okuphansi nokungcoliswa okuphezulu kokuhlukaniswa kwamakhemikhali.
2 Ngokutadisha ubuchwepheshe bokuhlanganiswa, okunamandla, ukuqinisa in-situ, kanye ne-crystallization esheshayo kwi-alloy yepulasitiki esetshenzisiwe noma edlula i-resin yasekuqaleni engabona ikhwalithi ephezulu yepulasitiki.
3 Landelela okulinganiswayo kokusetshenziswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yamapulasithi kadoti phesheya, futhi wakhe amazinga obuchwepheshe obufanele bezobuchwepheshe noma imininingwane yobuchwepheshe ngokuhlanganiswa nobuchwepheshe be-plastics ye-plastics ye-china ye-plastics ye-china, ulungisa kabusha ubuchwepheshe, nemikhiqizo.
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Ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwepulasitiki kuyinto imboni ezuzisa izwe nabantu. Ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwamapulasitiki kuhle kakhulu futhi okubaluleke kakhulu kwimvelo nesintu sisonke. Ukuphinda usebenzise imfucuza ipulasitiki kunciphisa ngokuphumelelayo ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nokungcoliswa kwemvelo. Kuyimbangela enkulu yokuvikelwa kwemvelo ehambisana nokuthuthukiswa kwesayensi futhi uzuze abantu. I-Suzhou PolyTime machchnime Co, Ltd izibophezele ekuthuthukiseni ikhwalithi yempilo yomuntu ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe kanye nokulawulwa kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, ukuhlinzeka ngobuchwepheshe bokuncintisana embonini yepulasitiki ngesikhathi esifushane futhi kwakha inani eliphakeme lamakhasimende. Uma unesifiso semishini yokukhiqiza yepulasitiki efana nemishini ye-Plassist Waste Recycling, ungabheka imikhiqizo yethu esezingeni eliphakeme.