Iqhaza nokubaluleka kokugaywa kabusha kwepulasitiki kubaluleke kakhulu.Esimweni sanamuhla esiwohlokayo kanye nokuntuleka kwezinsiza okwandayo, ukugaywa kabusha kwepulasitiki kuthatha indawo.Akugcini nje ngokusiza ekuvikelweni kwemvelo kanye nokuvikelwa kwempilo yabantu kodwa futhi kulungele ukukhiqizwa kwemboni yepulasitiki kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo yezwe.Umbono wokugaywa kabusha kwepulasitiki nawo unethemba.Ngokombono wezidingo zanamuhla zezemvelo nezenhlalo, ukugaywa kabusha kwepulasitiki kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokubhekana namapulasitiki adla amafutha amaningi, okunzima ukubola, nokucekela phansi imvelo.
Nalu uhlu lokuqukethwe:
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Yiziphi izingxenye zepulasitiki?
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Iyini isistimu yokulawula ye-umshini wokugaywa kabusha wepulasitiki?
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Indlela yokuthuthukisaumshini wokugaywa kabusha wepulasitikiesikhathini esizayo?
Yiziphi izingxenye zepulasitiki?
Ipulasitiki yathuthukiswa ngekhulu lama-20, kodwa isiphenduke enye yezinto ezine eziyisisekelo zezimboni.Ngokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu, ukucubungula okulula, ukumelana nokugqwala, nezinye izici, isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yemishini yasendlini, imishini yamakhemikhali, imboni yezidingo zansuku zonke, neminye imikhakha, enezinzuzo ezihlukile.Ingxenye eyinhloko yamapulasitiki i-resin (i-resin yemvelo kanye ne-synthetic resin), futhi izithasiselo ezihlukahlukene zengezwa ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezahlukene.Izakhiwo ze-resin zinquma izici eziyisisekelo zamapulasitiki.Kuyingxenye edingekayo.Izithasiselo nazo zinomthelela obaluleke kakhulu ezintweni eziyisisekelo zamapulasitiki.Ingathuthukisa ukwakheka nokucubungula ukusebenza kwezingxenye zepulasitiki, inciphise izindleko enqubweni yokukhiqiza futhi iguqule ukusebenza kwenkonzo yamapulasitiki.
Iyini isistimu yokulawula ye-umshini wokugaywa kabusha wepulasitiki?
Isistimu yokulawula ye-umshini wokugaywa kabusha wepulasitikiihlanganisa isistimu yokushisisa, isistimu yokupholisa, kanye nesistimu yokulinganisa ipharamitha, ehlanganisa ikakhulukazi izinto zikagesi, izinsimbi, nama-actuator (okungukuthi, iphaneli yokulawula nekhonsoli).
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wesistimu yokulawula ukulawula nokulungisa umshini wokushayela wemishini eyinhloko kanye neyokusiza, ukhiphe isivinini namandla ahlangabezana nezidingo zenqubo, futhi wenze imishini eyinhloko neyisekelayo isebenze ngokubambisana;Thola futhi ulungise izinga lokushisa, ingcindezi, nokugeleza kwamapulasitiki ku-extruder;Qaphela ukulawula noma ukulawula okuzenzakalelayo kweyunithi yonke.Ukulawulwa kukagesi kweyunithi ye-extrusion kuhlukaniswe cishe izingxenye ezimbili: ukulawulwa kokudlulisa kanye nokulawula izinga lokushisa ukuze kuqaphele ukulawulwa kwenqubo ye-extrusion, okuhlanganisa izinga lokushisa, ingcindezi, ukuguqulwa kwesikulufu, ukupholisa ngezikulufu, ukupholisa imigqomo, ukupholisa umkhiqizo, kanye nobubanzi bangaphandle, njengoba kanye nokulawula isivinini sokudonsa, ukuhleleka kwezintambo ezihlanzekile kanye nokudonsa okuqinile okungapheli kusuka kungenalutho kuya kugcwele ku-reel emazombezombe.
Indlela yokuthuthukisaumshini wokugaywa kabusha wepulasitikiesikhathini esizayo?
I-China idinga imikhiqizo eminingi yepulasitiki futhi idla amandla amaningi minyaka yonke, futhi ukubuyiswa kanye nokugaywa kabusha kwamapulasitiki angcolile akuyona nje isidingo sokuthuthukisa umnotho wekhabhoni ephansi kanye nomphakathi kodwa futhi kuyisidingo esiphuthumayo.Ukuvela kwe-imishini yepulasitiki egaywe kabushaimboni kungashiwo ukuthi iwusizo olufika ngesikhathi.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuyithuba elihle kanye nethuba elihle lebhizinisi lemboni ngokwayo.
Ukukhula kwemboni akuhlukaniseki nezinkambiso.Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nezinyathelo zokulungisa ukuphepha ngokumelene nemakethe yokucubungula imfucuza yepulasitiki zenziwe ngokugcwele.Ama-workshops amancane anesilinganiso esingaphelele kanye nokuntuleka kobuchwepheshe bemishini yamapulasitiki agaywe kabusha azobhekana nengcindezi yokusinda.Uma imikhiqizo ekhiqizwayo ingalingani, kuzodingeka babhekane nesijeziso kanye nokuziphendulela emphakathini.Imboni yemishini yepulasitiki egaywe kabusha idinga ukuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo, ukucabangela ngokuphelele ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo nokusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukuze liphishekele intuthuko ebanzi, ehlelekile, neqhubekayo, ukuze ihlukane nokukhiqizwa kokusetshenziswa kwamandla okukodwa nokuphezulu. imodi futhi ungene emgwaqeni wemodi yokukhiqiza ehlanganisiwe nehlakaniphile.
Imfucumfucu yamapulasitiki ayinakucekelwa phansi endaweni yemvelo, okubangela ukulimala okukhulu emvelweni.Inqobo nje uma izinga lokutholwa kwamapulasitiki okulahlwayo lithuthukiswa ngobuchwepheshe, izinzuzo ezinkulu zezomnotho zingatholakala.I-Suzhou Polytime Machinery Co., Ltd. ibambelela esimisweni sokubeka izithakazelo zamakhasimende kuqala futhi izibophezele ekuthuthukiseni imvelo kanye nekhwalithi yokuphila komuntu.Uma wenza udoti wokugaywa kabusha kwepulasitiki, ungacabangela imikhiqizo yethu yekhwalithi ephezulu.