I-Gyratory crusher umshini omkhulu wokuchoboza osebenzisa ukunyakaza kwe-gyratory yekhoni echobozayo endaweni yekhoni engaphakathi yegobolondo ukuze ukhame, uhlukanise futhi ugobe into, futhi ucishe uchofoze ama-ore noma amadwala obulukhuni obuhlukahlukene.Ingxenye engenhla ye-shaft eyinhloko ifakwe i-cone yokuchoboza isekelwa ehlathini phakathi kwe-beam, futhi isiphetho esiphansi sibekwe emgodini we-eccentric we-bushing.Lapho umkhono we-shaft uzungeza, i-cone echotshozayo yenza ukunyakaza kwe-eccentric gyratory eduze komugqa omaphakathi womshini.Isenzo sokuchotshozwa siyaqhubeka, ngakho-ke ukusebenza kahle kuphakeme kunokwe-crusher yomhlathi.Ngasekuqaleni kwawo-1970, ama-crushers amakhulu e-gyratory ayekwazi ukucubungula amathani angu-5,000 wezinto ezibonakalayo ngehora, futhi ububanzi bokudla obuphezulu bufinyelele ku-2,000 mm.
I-crusher ye-gyratory ibona ukulungiswa kanye nomshuwalense wokulayisha ngokweqile wokuvuleka kokukhishwa ngezindlela ezimbili: enye indlela yomshini.Kunentongomane yokulungisa engxenyeni engenhla ye-shaft eyinhloko.Lapho i-nati yokulungisa ijikeleziswa, i-cone yokuchoboza ingancishiswa noma iphakanyiswe, ukuze ukuvulwa kokukhishwa kushintshe ngokufanele.Enkulu noma encane, lapho ilayishwe ngokweqile, iphinikhodi yokuphepha ku-pulley yokushayela iyanqanyulwa ukuze kuzuzwe ukuphepha;okwesibili i-hydraulic gyratory crusher, i-shaft yayo eyinhloko itholakala ku-plunger ku-cylinder ye-hydraulic, ishintsha ingcindezi ngaphansi kwe-plunger.Umthamo wamafutha we-hydraulic ungashintsha izikhundla ezingaphezulu neziphansi ze-cone echotshoziwe, ngaleyo ndlela uguqule usayizi wokuvula ukukhishwa.Uma ilayishwe ngokweqile, ukucindezela okuya phansi kwe-shaft eyinhloko kuyanda, okuphoqa uwoyela we-hydraulic ngaphansi kwe-plunger ukuthi ungene ku-accumulator ohlelweni lokudlulisa amanzi, ukuze i-cone echotshoziwe yehle ukuze ikhulise imbobo yokukhipha, futhi ikhiphe izinto ezingezona insimbi ezingenayo. umgodi wokuchoboza ngezinto.Izinto eziphukile (insimbi, ukhuni, njll.) zomshwalense.
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